Iranian threat groups

In light of recent developments it would be a good idea to sketch a picture of the known Iranian threat groups. I used the information made available by MITRE ATT&CK.

Group5 is a threat group with a suspected Iranian nexus, though this attribution is not definite. The group has targeted individuals connected to the Syrian opposition via spearphishing and watering holes, normally using Syrian and Iranian themes. Group5 has used two commonly available remote accessRead more.

Use Sysmon DNS data for incident response

Recent versions of Sysmon support the logging of DNS queries. This is done via event ID 22 in Applications and Services Log > Microsoft > Windows > Sysmon Operational.

To enable DNS logging, you need to include the section DnsQuery in your Sysmon configuration file. For example via

Note that enabling DNS queries can be noisy. It’s best to apply filtering as proposed by the SwiftOnSecurity sysmon config file and, additionally, filter out the commonlyRead more.

Improve Your Detection Capabilities With Cyber Simulation Datasets

I published an article on the IBM SecurityIntelligence blog on how to Improve Your Detection Capabilities With Cyber Simulation Datasets

The post describes how you can develop a strategy for testing and improving your existing detection capabilities. It starts with the traditional testing strategies as paper tests and tabletop exercises. The bulk of the article covers cyber simulation datasets, including network based data sets, host based datasets and system and application logs. The final partRead more.

BelgoMISP Meeting 0x01 : Belgian MISP User Group Meeting

Interested in sharing your MISP usage experiences? How did you integrate MISP in your incident response workflow? Have anything to say about threat sharing in general?

There’s a BelgoMISP Meeting 0x01 for all Belgian MISP users. Submit your proposals via Github or contact us via Twitter.

Measure and Improve the Maturity of Your Incident Response Team

I published an article on the IBM SecurityIntelligence blog on how to Measure and Improve the Maturity of Your Incident Response Team

The post describes how you can create an incident response development plan and which proven frameworks exist to assist you with this. I then provide more details on the NIST and the Global CSIRT Maturity framework. The latter, which is based on SIM3 and the ENISA three-tier approach, is then covered in moreRead more.

How PR Teams Can Prepare for Data Breach Risks With Incident Response Planning

I published an article on the IBM SecurityIntelligence blog on How PR Teams Can Prepare for Data Breach Risks With Incident Response Planning

The post describes how you can take control of the incident response communication, how to prepare for incidents by identifying your stakeholders and preparing communication templates and which tooling is available for communication during a security incident.

Use PyMISP to track false positives and disable to_ids in MISP

Attributes in MISP have a boolean flag to_ids allowing you to indicate if an attribute should be used for detection or correlation actions. According to the MISP core format data standard, the to_ids flag represents whether the attribute is meant to be actionable. Actionable defined attributes that can be used in automated processes as a pattern for detection in Local or Network Intrusion Detection System, log analysis tools or even filtering mechanisms.

Unfortunately attributes markedRead more.

Docker image for PyMISP (and create MISP data statistical reports)

Installing PyMISP can sometimes be difficult because of a mixup between Python2 and Python3 libraries or problems with pip install. To solve this I created a PyMISP docker container that allows you to run the scripts in the example directory, without the need of installing PyMISP itself.

The Dockerfile is in the Github repository PyMISP-docker. The docker container is available via Docker Hub cudeso/pymisp.

In a previous post I covered how to create MISP dataRead more.

Generating MISP data statistical reports

The MISP API includes a couple of features that you can use to report on the type of data stored in the database. For example the User statistics or Attribute statistics give a pretty good overview. Unfortunately, as of now it’s not possible to limit the output of these functions to a specific timeframe. For my use case I’d like to report on the MISP data statistics for the last month. The information that IRead more.

GDPR and Apache logs, remove last octet of an IP address

For a new project I had to identify the source network of visitors of an http site, served via Apache. I did not need their individual IP address. This is something you’ll encounter when dealing with logs in light of the GDPR and having to store only the minimum amount of personal data necessary.

In essence it meant I needed a way to store the log requests and remove the last octet of the IPRead more.